• It has been reported that leukotrienes and their receptors

  2024-08-19

  

  It has been reported that leukotrienes and their receptors, e.g. the cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CysLT1) may promote Kobe0065 injury (Ding et al., 2007) and that increased 5-LOX expression and activity lead to production of brain-toxic molecules (Khan et al., 2010). However, differential effe

• br Introduction Nausea and vomiting

  2024-08-19

  

  Introduction Nausea and vomiting are among the most distressing side effects associated with chemotherapy in cancer patients (Billio et al., 2010). Severe emesis can negatively affect a patient's nutritional state, ability to work and motivation, which can, in turn, interfere with the clinical co

• br Introduction The principal pathways of adrenal

  2024-08-19

  

  Introduction The principal pathways of adrenal and gonadal steroidogenesis have been known for over 50 years (reviewed by Miller and Auchus, 2011). Cholesterol is first converted to pregnenolone via three reactions, 20-hydroxylation, 22-hydroxylation and scission of the 20,22 carbon–carbon bond,

• Drug resistance development often involves structurally un r

  2024-08-19

  

  Drug resistance development often involves structurally un-related drugs and, specifically both conventional and targeted agents. IGROV-1/Pt1 carboxypeptidase are characterized by resistance to cisplatin and reduced sensitivity to inhibitors of EGF-R and MEK, the up-stream activator of ERK1/2, asso

• br Autophagy and antiviral innate

  2024-08-19

  

  Autophagy and antiviral innate immunity signaling Viral manipulation of autophagy interfering with IFN-I synthesis We have seen that autophagy factors can down-regulate the production of IFN-I induced by RLR engagement during viral infection. In fibroblasts and epithelial cells, there exists c

• Chromatin proteins play important roles in gene expression a

  2024-08-19

  

  Chromatin proteins play important roles in gene expression and DNA repair. The importance of chromatin composition on gene expression is exemplified by X-inactivation, where one of the two X chromosomes in female mammalian DTP3 is transcriptionally silenced by heterochromatin , , , . In the ATR path

• Calcineurin has been established to be a

  2024-08-19

  

  Calcineurin has been established to be a ubiquitous Ca2+-activated serine phosphatase in the nervous system (Pyrzynska et al., 2001). It has been reported that the activation of calcineurin protects aromatase from autophagy-mediated protein degradation, implying that calcineurin-dependent dephosphor

• br Conclusion In conclusion the arginase

  2024-08-19

  

  Conclusion In conclusion, the arginase from P. aeruginosa IH2 was purified with electrophoretic homogeneity. Purified enzyme was homo-dimer and showed significant activity and catalytic stability near to the pH of circulating system and temperature of human body. The prolonged serum and proteolyt

• Similar to the importance of MeJA in postharvest A bisporus

  2024-08-19

  

  Similar to the importance of MeJA in postharvest A. bisporus quality maintenance at 10°C storage (Meng et al., 2012a), MeJA was also observed to play a pivotal role in this event at 4°C storage. Cap opening is an important mushroom quality indicator (Braaksma et al., 1999). During postharvest storag

• Currently NSAIDs which achieve antineoplastic actions mainly

  2024-08-19

  

  Currently, NSAIDs which achieve antineoplastic actions mainly through apoptosis are emerging choice in chemotherapy. Their antineoplastic effects were demonstrated before in tumor-bearing models [5], [6], [7]. Through in vitro cell models, we identified an indomethacin-activation of ceramide/PP2A/Ak

• br ABCA is a sterol

  2024-08-17

  

  ABCA2 is a sterol-responsive gene The first evidence to demonstrate that ABCA2 expression responded to sterol loading was provided in an experiment involving monocyte to macrophage differentiation in vitro. Upon sterol loading with enzymatically degraded LDL (eLDL), ABCA2 expression increased onl

• Compound mg was purified as an amorphous colourless powder M

  2024-08-17

  

  Compound 3 (29 mg) was purified as an amorphous, colourless powder. Molecular formula C20H28O4 was established by HRESIMS (Fig. S11) and corroborated with 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopic data (Table 1). IR spectrum showed bands for hydroxyl (3433 cm−1) and carbonyl (1686 cm−1) groups. 13C NMR spectrum

• The AAP s policy statement on childhood adversities is

  2024-08-17

  

  The AAP’s policy statement on childhood adversities is a call to the pediatric Fmoc-Ala-OH to apply the knowledge toward developmental screening in clinical practice. It is a movement to increase education around childhood adversity as a public health crisis and to build trauma-informed care into p

• The effect of capital deductions on equilibrium

  2024-08-17

  

  The effect of capital deductions on equilibrium prices is given by the following comparative statics Thus, equilibrium prices are strictly decreasing in the share of capital cost deduction. The reason is that a higher share of capital cost deduction reduces the effective marginal costs, which makes

• The gene SRD A encodes the

  2024-08-17

  

  The gene SRD5A2 encodes the 5-α-reductase enzyme, which converts testosterone into dihydrotestosterone. Although dihydrotestosterone levels are considerably lower than testosterone, dihydrotestosterone has a five-fold stronger binding capacity to the androgen receptor and, thereby, a considerably mo

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